Template:16 Kingdoms

History

The 16 Kingdoms

Xiongnu	Han-Zhao (304–329) Northern Liang (397–460) Xia (407–431)
Di	Cheng-Han (304–347) Former Qin (351–394) Later Liang (386–403)
Jie	Later Zhao (319–351)
Xianbei	Former Yan (337–370) Later Yan (384–409) Western Qin (385–431) Southern Liang (397–414) Southern Yan (398–410)
Qiang	Later Qin (384–417)
Han	Former Liang (318–376) Western Liang (400–421) Northern Yan (407–436)

Other states

Short-lived	Ran Wei (350–352) Duan Qi (350–356) Western Yan (384–394) Zhai Wei (388–392) Huan Chu (403–404) Qiao Shu (405–413)
Tribes	Yuwen Duan
States	Chouchi (296–580) Dai (310–376) Northern Wei (386–535)

Involved

Key personalities

Histories of the Era